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Training Puppies

Practical, evidence-informed training guidance

Puppy Training Guides for First‑Time Owners

Each guide starts from what you are seeing with your puppy, explains what may be happening, and gives you a practical first step and what to watch next.

Free printable plan PDF · 14 pages

The first-year feeding plan, ready to print

The full Puppy Feeding Schedule guide as a free printable PDF: what a growing puppy needs, how and how often to feed, and how meals build calm habits and skills.

  • The plan at a glance, stage by stage
  • A five-step daily routine
  • Seven ways meals build skills
  • A meal plan and one-week log to fill in
Download the free PDF

PDF · 14 pages · 0.6 MB · no sign-up

Prefer to read it now? Read the plan online

Usually normal, and when to ask for help

Not sure whether something is wrong?

Here is what the guides say, in their own words.

  1. Usually, it is normal.

    • Mouthing, play biting and chewing are common in young puppies.Biting & Chewing
    • Pulling, dawdling and leash chewing are usually training issues.Leash Training
    • Housetraining problems usually have training fixes, but not always.Potty Training
    • Most puppies adapt to a crate when it is introduced gradually, but not all do.Crate Training

  2. Normal does not mean it will fix itself.

    Biting & Chewing

    Watch three things:

    1. How does my body look?
    2. Is it getting better or worse?
    3. Is this new for me?

  3. How does your puppy’s body look?

    A playful puppy usually has a relaxed body and face.Biting & Chewing · also Crate Training

  4. Is it getting better or worse?

    Look elsewhere if your puppy’s biting seems fearful or angry rather than playful, keeps getting worse, or you cannot manage it safely.Biting & Chewing · also Barking, Potty Training

  5. Is this new for your puppy?

    Look elsewhere if your puppy seems unwell, or a puppy that was doing well starts having repeated accidents.Potty Training · also Jumping, Basic Obedience, Leash Training

  6. Ask for help first.

    Unwell or in pain
    Ask a veterinarian first if your puppy seems unwell or in pain, or their behavior changes suddenly, because medical problems can affect behavior.Basic Obedience · also Biting & Chewing, Jumping, Leash Training, Potty Training, Barking
    Fear or panic
    If your puppy seems panicked or cannot settle, stop crate training and ask a veterinarian or a qualified behavior professional.Crate Training · also Leash Training, Barking
    Safety
    If your puppy seems unwell, its behavior changes suddenly, it seems fearful of people or reacts aggressively when greeted, or you cannot keep visitors safe, ask your veterinarian first, because medical concerns can affect behavior.Jumping · also Biting & Chewing

    Quoted unchanged from the guides on Biting & Chewing, Leash Training, Potty Training, Crate Training, Basic Obedience and Jumping. The guides describe what to watch for; they cannot assess your individual puppy.

How a guide reads

Every guide follows the same shape. Here is the opening of one of them, unchanged.

A short answer, and who the guide is for

From Puppy Biting & Chewing · Short answer

Mouthing, play biting and chewing are common in young puppies. Give your puppy appropriate things to chew, calmly end play when teeth touch skin and offer a toy instead, manage what your puppy can reach, and never use physical punishment.

This guide fits you if your puppy mouths or bites hands and clothes during play, or chews things they should not.

Look elsewhere if your puppy’s biting seems fearful or angry rather than playful, keeps getting worse, or you cannot manage it safely. Ask a veterinarian first.

Practical things to try first

What to do in the moment · step 2 of 6

End the interaction calmly when teeth touch skin

Stop the game and turn off your attention by going still and looking away, or give a short, high-pitched “ouch” and let your hand go limp.

First step: What to do in the moment ↓

What to check when it is not working

Your puppy bites harder when you pull away

Check
Whether you jerked your hands away or waved your fingers or toes in your puppy’s face.
Try
Go still, end the game, and offer a toy instead.

Linked sources, and when to ask a professional

If biting seems fearful or angry rather than playful, keeps getting worse, injures someone, or you cannot manage it safely, ask a veterinarian, who may refer you to a veterinary behaviorist or a certified applied animal behaviorist.

  1. Mouthing, Nipping and Biting in Puppies ASPCA
  2. Play Biting in Puppies VCA Animal Hospitals

Two of seven sources shown; the guide links all of them.

Excerpt from Puppy Biting & Chewing, unchanged.

Read the full Puppy Biting & Chewing guide →

Scope of these guides

These guides focus on puppy training and behavior management. They are not a substitute for veterinary care.

See your veterinarian for:

  • Health questions (nutrition, vaccines, illness)
  • Medical concerns (injury, digestive issues, allergies)
  • Behavioral conditions requiring professional diagnosis
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